COVID 19 LOCKDOWN AND PALLIATIVE CARE CRISIS; IMPLICATIONS TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND RELIGIOUS LIFE OF THE MASSES: A REVIEW OF THE NIGERIAN EXPERIENCE

Eleazar Ufomba, Abraham Nkwachi Uwaoma, Justina Kwaskebe

Abstract


The provision of palliative package and care during emergency and disastrous phenomena has a long history in the act of humanitarian, religious and community services, and remains a key factor that determines what befalls the public health and social welfare of the citizenry in times of crises.  Palliative measures have been essential components of care for the masses in times of crises of which if not properly handled, severe suffering and high number of casualties are to be experienced. This study, through the review of literature, discussed the experience of the Nigerian masses during the severest period of movement restriction, and lockdown measures which were put in place by the government to contain the spread of dreaded coronavirus which had its primary outbreak in the Wuhan city of China and spread across the entire globe like wild fire.  Through the findings made, the paper argued the period of coronavirus pandemic lockdown exposed diverse weaknesses of the state and masses to tackle emergencies due to lack of preparedness. The weakness of the government in circulating palliative and social welfare packages to majority of the vulnerable population stood glaringly. The brokenness of the safety and security sector to manage, protect and respect the human right of the masses was discovered, together with the display of insubordinate mindset and the tendencies towards lawlessness on the side of the masses. The study opined that the conceptualization of framework and functional structures with equity and national interest of the people’s health, safety and relief is the gateway for proper palliative care in a country like Nigeria; as palliative care and measures remain an incontestable and indisputable, yet integral part of a larger holistic response to humanitarian crises which must be given to all irrespective of tribe, religion or political affiliation.

Keywords


COVID 19, Crisis, Lockdown, Palliative, Public Health, Safety.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aduku, Oshoma A. (2020), Curative Measures & Regulations By The Nigerian Government Amid

Covid-19 Outbreak Vis A Vis The Fundamental Human Rights of its Citizen and Matters Arising Therein.

Adeshokan O. (2020),Coronavirus: Food insecurity fallout from Nigeria’s lockdown https://www.theafricareport.com/27676 (Retrieved 02/8/2020).

Agberotimi, S.F, et al (2020),Psychological Distress Experiences of Nigerians amid Covid-19 Pandemic. https://www.researchgate.net/publication (Retrieved: 28/7/2020).

Anagah, F. I. (2020). Effect of Covid-19 Lockdown on Farmers in Rivers State, Nigeria: Positive Perspective. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, 56-59.

Alamba, S.(2020)Nigeria: Protect Most Vulnerable in COVID-19 Response: Extended Lockdown Threatens Livelihoods of Millions. Retrieve from https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/04/14/ on 30-06-2020

Aruma A.O. & Hanachor, M. E. (2017) Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and assessment of needs in community development. International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability Vol.5, .7.

Dhupdale, Vivek, Introduction to Human Rights. https://www.researchgate.net/publication /319451017_Introduction_to_Human_Rights

Civil Society Organization (CSO, 2020), Joint Memo by Civil Society Organizations on Response to COVID-19 Pandemic in Nigeria. http://www.osiwa.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/COVID19-CSOs-Joint-Memo- (Retrieved 02/8/2020).

Ekienabor, E. (2020). Coronavirus (Covid-19): The Lockdown Strategy in Nigeria McLeod, S. (2007) Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Simply psychology, 1, 1-8.

Fallon M. &Bill O’Neil (1997), ABC of palliative carePrinciples of palliative care and pain Control. BMJ Clinical Research

Khalid Ishaq (2020),Coronavirus: Security forces kill more Nigerians than Covid-19. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-52317196 (Retrieved 02/7/2020)

Mbah Fidelis (2020),“Nigeria: Lagos residents defend homes against curfew bandits” https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/04/ (Retrieved 3/8/2020).

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), (2020) COVID-19 in Africa: Regional Socio-economic Implications and Policy Priorities. Oecd.org

Nouvet E, et al (2018), Palliative care in Humanitarian Crises: A Review of the Literature. Journal of International Humanitarian Action, 2018 3:5 https://doi.org/10.1186/s41018-018-0033-8 (Retrieved: 24/7/2020).

Orjinmo, N (2020) Coronavirus lockdown: Nigerians cautious as restrictions eased in Lagos and Abuja. BBC News, Lagos 4 May 2020 https://www.bbc.com/news/world. Retrieved on 29-06-2020

Ogunde, O.(2020),The impact on Nigeria of the coronavirus pandemic: socioeconomic Pandemonium. https://www.marxist.com/the-impact-on-nigeria-of-the-coronavirus-pandemic-socioeconomic-pandemonium.htm (Retrieved: 28/7/2020).

Onah, F.O. (2015). Human Resource Management 4th Edition. Enugu: John Jacob’s Classic Publishers.

Onyekwena, C.& Ekeruche M.A (2020) Understanding the Impact of the Covid-19 Outbreak on the Nigeria Economy. Retrieve from https//brookings.edu. on 30-06-20

Oluwaseyi, I G. jokotola, T. P. (2020) One thing must kill a man- choosing economy over health, the Nigerian experience during covid-19 lockdown. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342105096, on 01-07-2020

Rawaf, S; Yamamoto, H.Q; Rawaf, D. Unlocking towns and cities: COVID-19 exit strategy. East Mediterr Health J. 2020;xx(x):xxx–xxx. https://doi.org/10.26719/emhj.20.028. Received:26/04/20

Sanni, (2020) Nigeria Lockdown-Nigerians Berate Federal Govt Over Non-Transparent’ Distribution of palliative. Retrieved onhttps://allafrica.com/stories/202004140666.htm

Schwartz L. et al (2020), Palliative care in humanitarian crises: always something to offer. The Lancet.

Uroko, C., Obinna E., & Anagor, A. (2020). How we are surviving the lockdown Nigerians. Retrieved from https://businessday.ng/exclusives/article/how-we-are-surviving-the lockdown-nigerians/ on 29-06-20

Unah Linus, Nigerian private sector donates more than most other African countries in fight against COVID-19. https://africanbusinessmagazine.com/


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Eleazar Ufomba, Abraham Nkwachi Uwaoma, Justina Kwaskebe

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 ISSN (Print):   2695-2319

ISSN (Online): 2695-2327

 

 

   

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.